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Prognostic significance of the EGFR pathway in nasopharyngeal carcinoma: a systematic review and meta-analysis.

Marc L Ooft ,
Weibel W Braunius ,
Paulien Heus ,
Inge Stegeman ,
Paul J van Diest ,
Wilko Grolman ,
Charlotte I Zuur ,
Stefan M Willems

Abstract

METHODS

We conducted a systematic review. Pubmed and EMBASE were searched January 2014. The prognostic relevance of EGFR, JAK, PI3K, PIK3CA, STAT3, STAT5, PTEN, AKT, mTOR, GRB2, SOS, RAF, RAS, MAPK, ERK, MEK and CCND1 in nasopharyngeal carcinoma was assessed. The outcomes considered were overall survival, disease-free survival and tumor-node-metastasis stage. Twenty-two studies were included. Risk of bias was evaluated. Meta-analysis for which pooled hazard ratios and 95% CIs were calculated.

CONCLUSION

EGFR overexpression predicts a worse overall survival and disease-free survival in nasopharyngeal carcinoma, but no specific causal pathway molecule could be identified.

OBJECTIVE

To evaluate the prognostic impact of the EGF receptor (EGFR) pathway molecules and assess their clinical usefulness.

More about this publication

Biomarkers in medicine

Volume 9
Issue nr. 10
Pages 997-1010
Publication date 07-10-2015

Full text links

Publisher website (DOI) 10.2217/bmm.15.68
Europe PubMed Central 26441207
Pubmed 26441207

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