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A Prospective Multicenter Observational Study Investigating the Concordance Between Patient-Reported Hearing Loss and Commonly Used Ototoxicity Grading Systems in Patients Treated with Platinum-Based Chemotherapy.

Anouk V M Burger ,
Charlotte W Duinkerken ,
Eleonoor A R Theunissen ,
Anouk W M A Schaeffers ,
Michael Hauptmann ,
Alexander E Hoetink ,
Alfons J M Balm ,
Jan Paul de Boer ,
Esther Maas-Bannink ,
Leonie Exterkate ,
Marije Slingerland ,
Jeroen C Jansen ,
Robert J Stokroos ,
Remco de Bree ,
Lot A Devriese ,
Wouter A Dreschler ,
Tjasse D Bruintjes ,
Klaske E van Sluis ,
Charlotte L Zuur

Abstract

METHODS

This study is a prospective, multicenter, cross-sectional, and observational study from 2018 to 2024 conducted at the Netherlands Cancer Institute - Antoni van Leeuwenhoek Amsterdam, Leiden University Medical Center, and University Medical Center Utrecht. In this trial, 109 patients with an indication for curative platinum-based chemotherapy (dose ≥ 200 mg/m2) were included, of whom 74 were eligible for analysis. Standard frequency and extended high-frequency pure tone audiometry were measured at baseline and follow-up. The SSQ was administered at follow-up to assess patient-reported outcome measures for hearing loss. The TUNE, ASHA, and CTCAE criteria were derived from audiometry. Concordance and Spearman's correlations were evaluated between all 3 grading systems and the SSQ.

CONCLUSION

This study found that the TUNE is better in reflecting platinum-related patient-reported hearing loss compared to the CTCAE and ASHA.

RESULTS

 The concordance of TUNE with the SSQ was 81%. The concordance of CTCAE and ASHA with the SSQ was 73% and 68%, respectively. A statistically significant Spearman's correlation coefficient of -.35 (P = .01) was found between TUNE and the SSQ. The Spearman's correlation coefficient with CTCAE or ASHA and SSQ was -.10 (P = .10) and .04 (P = .75), respectively.

PURPOSE

This study aims to compare the accuracy of the TUNE, American Speech-Language-Hearing Association (ASHA), and Common Terminology Criteria for Adverse Events (CTCAE) grading systems in reflecting the severity of treatment-related hearing loss, as measured by pure-tone audiometry and patient-reported hearing loss using the Speech, Spatial, and Qualities of Hearing scale compare questionnaire (SSQ).

More about this publication

The Annals of otology, rhinology, and laryngology

Volume 135
Issue nr. 6
Pages 443-452
Publication date 01-06-2026

Full text links

Publisher website (DOI) 10.1177/00034894251408705
Europe PubMed Central 41549346
Pubmed 41549346

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