search

menu

  • Research Research
    • Where science meets inspired minds

    • Back
    • Research
    • Our Science
    • Research Groups
    • Facilities & Platforms
    • Clinical research
    • Find a researcher
    • Publications
    • Knowledge Transfer
  • Careers & study Careers & study
    • Become a leader in cancer research

    • Back
    • Careers & study
    • Vacancies
    • Faculty
    • Scientific staff
    • Scientific support staff
    • Postdoctoral fellows
    • PhD Students
    • Operational staff
    • Clinical fellows
    • Life in Amsterdam
    • Student internships
  • News & Events News & Events
    • Check out our stories and events

    • Back
    • News & Events
    • News
    • Media & Press
    • Calendar
  • About us About us
    • Maximum impact for cancer patients

    • Back
    • About us
    • Our vision
    • Organization
    • Collaborations
    • Responsible Research
    • Support us
    • Visit us
    • Contact us
  • Support us
Support us
  • Home
  • Publications
  • Research
  • Publications
  • Article

Perspectives on the treatment of sequela from cancer: a qualitative interview study of primary care physiotherapists.

Anne Katrine Skjølstrup Toftdahl ,
Laura Hvidaa Hjørnholm ,
Line Virgilsen ,
Martijn Stuiver ,
Janus Laust Thomsen ,
Allan Riis

Abstract

CONCLUSIONS

PTs identify clinical and systemic challenges requiring specialisation, improved collaboration and increased awareness to enhance rehabilitation and quality of life for cancer survivors.

RESULTS

Online interviews with 12 PTs were conducted. Five themes were identified: being aware of important physiotherapy competencies, PTs' basic education and specialisation, patients' resources, healthcare system and organisation, and sharing knowledge regarding sequelae from cancer and potential treatments. PTs emphasised the need for specialised competencies, emotional resilience and life experience. Patients experienced financial and psychosocial barriers, while systemic issues and poor communication hindered care. PTs suggested public lists of specialised providers and broader dissemination of knowledge to reduce stigma and improve access.

DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS

A phenomenological approach was employed for data collection and thematic analysis, allowing researchers to set aside preconceptions. Preunderstandings were stated and revisited post-analysis for validation. The interview guide was developed and validated through discussions and pilot testing. A patient panel provided feedback on the interview guide. Interviews were conducted by a trained and experienced PT and transcribed using a standardised key.

OBJECTIVES

Despite the potential benefits of physiotherapy and physical activity, awareness remains limited among patients with sequela and healthcare professionals. This study aims to explore Danish physiotherapists' (PTs) perspectives on barriers, facilitators and potential solutions to improve the care of sequelae after cancer in physiotherapy clinics.

DESIGN, SETTING AND PARTICIPANTS

This qualitative study used semi-structured interviews with Danish PTs, following a published research protocol and the Criteria for Reporting Qualitative Research checklist. Danish-speaking PTs working in private clinics in Denmark were eligible to participate and were selected via purposive sampling. Online interviews with PTs were conducted in June and July 2022.

More about this publication

BMJ open

Volume 15
Issue nr. 9
Pages e102834
Publication date 22-09-2025

Full text links

Publisher website (DOI) 10.1136/bmjopen-2025-102834
Europe PubMed Central 40983573
Pubmed 40983573

Where science meets inspired minds

Contact

Plesmanlaan 121
1066CX Amsterdam

020 512 9111 communicatie@nki.nl

Quick links

  • Vacancies
  • News
  • Contact us
  • Media & Press

Follow us on

Disclaimer
Privacy statement
Cookies
Change cookie settings

This site uses cookies

This website uses cookies to ensure you get the best experience on our website.