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The "Psychosocial Aspects in Hereditary Cancer" questionnaire in women attending breast cancer genetic clinics: Psychometric validation across French-, German- and Spanish-language versions.

Anne Brédart ,
Amélie Anota ,
Julia Dick ,
Alejandra Cano ,
Antoine De Pauw ,
Jean-Luc Kop ,
Neil K Aaronson ,
Eveline M Bleiker ,
Joan Brunet ,
Peter Devilee ,
Dominique Stoppa-Lyonnet ,
Rita Schmutzler ,
Sylvie Dolbeault

Abstract

METHODS

Women consecutively approached in Cancer Genetic Clinics completed the PAHC, distress and satisfaction questionnaires at pre-testing (T1) and after test result disclosure (T2). In addition to standard psychometric attributes, we assessed the PAHC ability to respond to change (i.e. improvement or deterioration from T1 to T2) in perceived difficulties and computed minimal important differences (MID) in PAHC scores as compared with self-reported needs for additional counselling.

CONCLUSION

The PAHC French, German and Spanish versions are reliable and valid for evaluating the psychosocial difficulties of women at high BC risk attending genetic clinics.

RESULTS

Of 738 eligible counselees, 214 (90%) in France (Paris), 301 (92%) in Germany (Cologne) and 133 (77%) in Spain (Barcelona) completed the PAHC. A six-factor revised PAHC model yielded acceptable CFA goodness-of-fit indexes and good all scales internal consistencies. PAHC scales demonstrated expected conceptual differences with distress and satisfaction with counselling. Different levels of psychosocial difficulties were evidenced between counselees' subgroups and over time (p-values < .05). MID estimates ranged from 8 to 15 for improvement and 9 to 21 for deterioration.

BACKGROUND

We performed a comprehensive assessment of the psychometrics of the "Psychosocial Aspects in Hereditary Cancer" (PAHC) questionnaire in French, German and Spanish.

More about this publication

European journal of cancer care

Volume 29
Issue nr. 1
Pages e13173
Publication date 01-01-2020

Full text links

Publisher website (DOI) 10.1111/ecc.13173
Europe PubMed Central 31571365
Pubmed 31571365

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